2,217 research outputs found

    Next-to-next-to-next-to-leading-order soft-gluon corrections in hard-scattering processes near threshold

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    I present a unified calculation of soft-gluon corrections to hard-scattering cross sections through next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (NNNLO). Master formulas are derived, from a threshold resummation formalism, that can be applied to total and differential cross sections for hard-scattering processes in hadron colliders. I also present numerical results for charged Higgs production at the LHC where these corrections are large, and for top quark production at the Tevatron where these corrections greatly reduce the scale dependence of the cross section.Comment: 22 pages, 3 figure

    Collider Signature of T-quarks

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    Little Higgs models with T Parity contain new vector-like fermions, the T-odd quarks or "T-quarks", which can be produced at hadron colliders with a QCD-strength cross section. Events with two acoplanar jets and large missing transverse energy provide a simple signature of T-quark production. We show that searches for this signature with the Tevatron Run II data can probe a significant part of the Little Higgs model parameter space not accessible to previous experiments, exploring T-quark masses up to about 400 GeV. This reach covers parts of the parameter space where the lightest T-odd particle can account for the observed dark matter relic abundance. We also comment on the prospects for this search at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC).Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure

    Angular distribution of Drell-Yan process at hadron colliders to NLO-QCD in models of TeV scale gravity

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    In TeV scale gravity models, for dilepton production at hadron colliders, we present the NLO-QCD corrections for the double differential cross section in the invariant mass and scattering angle. For both ADD and RS models, the quantitative impact of QCD corrections for extra dimension searches at LHC and Tevatron are investigated. We present the K-factors for both ADD and RS models at LHC and Tevatron. Inclusion of QCD corrections to NLO stabilises the cross section with respect to scale variations.Comment: 35 pages, 12 figures, version to appear in NP

    B-Physics at the Tevatron (Proceedings of PASCOS2010)

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    We report on recent B-Physics results from the Tevatron. The topics covered include measurement of the polarization amplitudes in Bs0→ϕϕB_s^0 \to \phi \phi, the search for rare flavor-changing neutral-current decays, CP violation in Bs0→J/ψϕB_s^0 \to J/\psi \phi and semileptonic Bs0B_s^0 decays, and a new measurement of the like-sign asymmetry in dimuon events.Comment: 6 pages, proceedings paper, 16th International Symposium on Particles, Strings, and Cosmology, Valencia, Spain, July 19 - 23, 201

    Angular correlations in single-top-quark and Wjj production at next-to-leading order

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    I demonstrate that the correlated angular distributions of final-state particles in both single-top-quark production and the dominant Wjj backgrounds can be reliably predicted. Using these fully-correlated angular distributions, I propose a set of cuts that can improve the single-top-quark discovery significance by 25%, and the signal to background ratio by a factor of 3 with very little theoretical uncertainty. Up to a subtlety in t-channel single-top-quark production, leading-order matrix elements are shown to be sufficient to reproduce the next-to-leading order correlated distributions.Comment: 22 pages, 23 figs, RevTex4, fixed typos, to appear in Phys. Rev.

    Using Charge Asymmetries to Measure Single Top Quark Production at the LHC

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    Electroweak production of single top quarks is an as-yet-unverified prediction of the Standard model, potentially sensitive to new physics. Two of the single top quark productions channels have significant charge asymmetries at the LHC, while the much larger background from ttˉt\bar{t} is nearly charge-symmetric. This can be used to reduce systematic uncertainties and make precision measurements of single top quark production.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figur

    SUSY QCD one-loop effects in (un)polarized top-pair production at hadron colliders

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    We study the effects of O(alpha_s) supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) corrections on the total production rate and kinematic distributions of polarized and unpolarized top-pair production in pp and p anti-p collisions. At the Fermilab Tevatron p anti-p collider, top-quark pairs are mainly produced via quark-antiquark annihilation, q anti-q -> t anti-t, while at the CERN LHC pp collider gluon-gluon scattering, g g -> t anti-t, dominates. We compute the complete set of O(alpha_s) SQCD corrections to both production channels and study their dependence on the parameters of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. In particular, we discuss the prospects for observing strong, loop-induced SUSY effects in top-pair production at the Tevatron Run II and the LHC.Comment: 56 pages, 29 figures, RevTeX
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